What is binding and how many types of bindings are there in WCF.


=> A binding defines how an endpoint communicate to the world.

WCF support nine types of binding.

1. Basic Binding :- This designed to expose a wcf service as a legacy of ASMX web service. So that old client can work with new services.

2. TCP Binding :- This is used to cross machine communication on intranet. It support variety of features including reliability transaction and security. and it is optimized for wcf -to- wcf services.
As a result it requires both client and services to use wcf service.

3. Peer Network Binding :- This is use to peer networking as a transport. The peer networking enable client and services to subscribed the same grid and broadcast message it.

4. IPC Binding :- This is use to named pipe as a transport for the same machine communication. It is most secure binding. Since it can't allow call from outside the machine.It support variety of features similar to TCP binding.  

5. Web Service Binding :- This is used to HTTP or HTTPS as a transport. It support variety of features including reliability translation and security on internet.

6. Federated WS Binding :- This is specialised web  service binding. offer to support federated security on internet.

7. Duplex WS Binding :- This is similar to web service binding except it support bidirectional communication of client and services.

8. MSMQ Binding :- This is use to MSMQ as a transport. And designed to support disconnected queued calls.

9. MSMQ Integration Binding :- This is use to convert WCF message to and from MSMQ message.

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